Which mindset emphasizes the potential to develop skills and intelligence?

The growth mindset emphasizes the belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed through dedication, effort, and learning. This concept, popularized by psychologist Carol Dweck, suggests that individuals with a growth mindset view challenges as opportunities for growth rather than obstacles. They are more likely to embrace learning experiences, persist in the face of setbacks, and seek out feedback to improve their skills.

In contrast, the fixed mindset characterizes the belief that abilities and intelligence are static traits, which can limit one's potential for growth and development. The stagnant mindset does not promote progress and suggests a lack of movement or development, while the potential mindset is less commonly defined and does not carry the same established meanings as those in Dweck’s research. The growth mindset clearly supports the idea of continuous improvement and the development of skills over time.